Many electrical components help keep your pool running well. Pumps, lighting systems, automatic vacuums, heaters, and other equipment all rely on some form of electrical power to supply energy. However, if not properly maintained or installed, these items can pose a serious hazard to people using your pool. The off-season is a great time to have your pool’s systems inspected and make any repairs or replacements necessary to keep your pool free of electrical hazards.
Whether you are a commercial property manager or a residential homeowner, keeping your pool safe is important to your liability and the safety of those who use the pool.
The combination of water and electricity is inherently dangerous, whether you’re dealing with splashes from a kitchen sink, rain falling on a porch, or electrical components powering a pool, electrical hazards are common. Whenever you are working with electricity that may come into contact with water, it’s crucial to follow all National Electrical Code regulations. A licensed electrician experienced with water features should be the only person who works on these systems to avoid serious injury.
Check the Voltage
Older lighting systems in pools use 120 volts (V). This is the standard voltage found in household outlets and circuits. While this power can be safe so long as it’s inspected and installed with the proper GFCI unit, newer systems have further increased safety precautions with low-energy 12V lights. This way, even in the case of an electrical fault, there is not as much power. However, it’s still possible to be harmed by 12V, which is why the most critical safety factor is making sure the wiring and systems are correctly installed in the first place and are well-maintained throughout the life of the pool.
Inspect the Wiring
Even if the wires are wrapped in insulation or piping, you should still inspect them and their casings twice each season. Any worn-out or damaged cables must be replaced to prevent a short-circuit or other mishaps from affecting the pool’s systems. If you find exposed wires or ones that have been tampered with by animals or children, call an electrician right away.
GFCIs and Grounding
There are many ways that wiring and installation, particularly an underwater system, can go wrong when performed without the right experience. Having licensed electricians who are insured removes liability from you for injuries that might occur during the setup. You’ll need a GFCI, transformer, and adequately grounded circuits to ensure electrical currents do not enter the water. Grounding, in particular, is critical since the electrocution does not come from swimming in electrified water but instead from touching a metal object (i.e., the pool ladder) and completing the circuit so that the electricity exits the water through your body. With a properly-installed grounding rod, electricity is guided to the rod and safely into the ground – instead of the swimmer’s body.
The pool is a place for fun and games, but it can also be dangerous when the appropriate precautions are not taken. Protect your friends, family, tenants and guests this upcoming season by having your pool inspected. An electrical inspection will keep your pool up to code and eliminate many electrical hazards.
Promise Electric provides commercial and residential electrical services in the Sarasota and Bradenton area.
